Indexed Universal Life (IUL) policies have become popular because they offer a mix of life insurance protection and investment growth potential with downside protection. Here’s why they’re all the rage:
1. Market-Linked Growth Without Direct Risk
IULs are tied to stock market indexes (like the S&P 500), so policyholders can benefit from market gains. However, they don’t actually invest in the market, meaning they avoid direct losses when the market drops. Many IULs have a zero or minimum floor, so even if the market tanks, the policyholder doesn’t lose money.
2. Tax-Free Retirement Income Potential
IULs allow policyholders to take out loans against their cash value without triggering taxes (if structured properly). This makes them attractive as a tax-free income stream in retirement, especially for high-income earners looking to reduce tax burdens.
3. Flexibility in Premium Payments
Unlike whole life insurance, IULs offer flexibility in premium payments. You can adjust contributions based on your financial situation, making it easier to maintain the policy long-term.
4. Living Benefits
Many IULs now come with accelerated benefits for chronic, critical, or terminal illness. This means policyholders can access their death benefit while alive if they have a qualifying condition, making them a life insurance + financial security hybrid.
5. Estate Planning & Wealth Transfer
Because death benefits from life insurance are generally income tax-free, IULs are often used in estate planning to preserve wealth and ensure tax-efficient transfers to heirs.
6. Alternative to Risky 401(k)s & IRAs
Many people are concerned about stock market volatility and taxes on traditional retirement accounts. IULs provide an alternative way to accumulate wealth while avoiding market crashes and required minimum distributions (RMDs) that come with 401(k)s and IRAs.
The Catch?
- IULs can have caps and participation rates that limit gains from market upswings.
- They require proper structuring to avoid high fees and policy lapses.
- Overfunding is key—if you only pay minimum premiums, you might not build enough cash value to sustain the policy long-term.